Kita bisa menggunakan formula -ing dalam sebuah kata kerja:
- Sebagai Kata Benda (noun)
 
   I Love Reading
   Reading is very good for your knowledge
   You can Reading everywhere
   Penggunaan -ing biasanya pada kata benda yang tak terhitung. -ing noun bisa digunakan untuk subject dalam kata kerja seperti :
Learning english is not easy
atau objek seperti :
We enjoy learning english
- Sebagai sebuah objek (object)
 
   I like playing Badminton
   I saw a dog chasing a cat
- sebagai kata keterangan (adverbial)
 
   You can earn a lot of money by working hard
   There were several people waiting for the bus
- sebagai klausa (clause)
 
   I heard someone saying that
- sebagai objek pada kata depan (preposition)
 
Some people are not interested in learning english
- di depan sebuah kata benda
 
I read an interesting article in the newspaper today
We saw a really exciting match on sunday
- setelah kata benda
 
who is that man standing over there?
the boy talking to Angela is her younger brother
- dan khususnya setelah kata seperti see, watch, hear, smell, dll.
 
I heard someone playing the piano
i can smell something burning
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